White spots on your teeth could be a source of concern as they would alter your smile and embarrass you at times. These white spots vary in size and can develop on the surface of your teeth and some parts along the gumline, explains Leduc general dentist. In this article, we will consider the causes of white spots in your teeth and the prevention measures you can apply.
Causes of White Spots in Your Teeth White spots are caused by several factors that alter the coloration of your teeth.
- Enamel Hypoplasia: In which enamel does not form properly, and may indicate signs of white spots of teeth.
- Acidic and Sugary Foods: Since acidic and sugary foods and beverages can contribute to the demineralization of the enamel, and in turn white spots on the surface of a tooth, one should limit the consumption of such foods and drink plenty of water to help neutralize acids in the mouth.
- Fluoride Products: Fluoride can help strengthen the enamel and prevent demineralization. It is recommended to use fluoride toothpaste and mouthwash as part of one’s daily oral hygiene routine. However, when there is exposure to too much fluoride, a condition called dental fluorosis may occur which presents as white spots on teeth
Treatment Options for White Spots on Teeth:
- Microabrasion: It is a minimally invasive procedure in which a thin layer of enamel is removed to eliminate the white spots. It is often used in combination with tooth whitening to lighten the natural color of the teeth and eliminate the white spots in the process.
- Topical Fluoride Treatment: Topical fluoride treatments can help remineralize the enamel and article zone out the teeth, masking the appearance of white spots.
- Dental Bonding: Dental bonding involves the application of a tooth-colored composite resin to the affected teeth to fill in the white spots and improve their appearance.
- Porcelain Veneers: Porcelain veneers are handmade shells that can be placed over the front surface of teeth. They can help cover up white spots and other cosmetic dental issues to give patients a beautiful, symmetrical smile.
Conclusion
In conclusion, white spots on teeth are not a rare phenomenon, however, they can be prevented in a variety of ways, such as by maintaining good oral hygiene, eating less acidic and sugary foods, and visiting your dentist regularly. However, if you already have white spots there are many treatment methods available to help you restore your smile. Do not be afraid to reach out to your dentist and ask for advice, as the majority of the cases can be easily treated without causing additional discomfort.